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Prior models suggest that the terminal ends of the endocrine
2022-06-22

Prior models suggest that the terminal ends of the endocrine FGFs individually determine FGFR and KLB recognition, with little or no cross-talk. Our results confirm that short C-terminal sequences are necessary and sufficient to bind KLB and, supportive of a common mechanism, the underlying structur
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The canonical tumor suppressor p has also
2022-06-22

The canonical tumor suppressor p53 has also been implicated as a transcriptional mediator of ferroptotic death (Jiang et al., 2015, Tarangelo et al., 2018, Wang et al., 2016, Xie et al., 2017). Specifically, p53 negatively regulates transcription of SLC7A11, the cystine-glutamate antiporter (Xc-) (J
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Next we aimed to investigate if the cardiac apoptosis induce
2022-06-22

Next, we aimed to investigate if the cardiac apoptosis induced by CO-HFD, LA, T1DM or hyperglycemia involves up-regulation and activation of Fas/FasL-mediated cell death and if such effects are mediated by ROS and/or Ca+2/calcineurin/NFAT signaling axis. Similar to previous reports, [8], [9], [10],
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The finding that a peptide
2022-06-22

The finding that a peptide consisting of d-amino acids binds to LSD1-CoREST1 with equal affinity as the l-amino PF-4708671 ligand indicates that the assays detect a generally non-specific association between two highly charged molecules. Nonetheless, p53-CTD is an effective inhibitor of LSD1 and it
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In fact most PIs are susceptible to substitutions at Asp
2022-06-22

In fact, most PIs are susceptible to substitutions at Asp168, which are often present in patients who fail therapy (Pawlotsky, 2016). Notably, the polymorphism Gln168 at this position underlies reduced efficacy of PIs against GT3 (Soumana et al., 2016a). Glecaprevir and voxilaprevir have improved re
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Z-Ligustilide australia While a role for YAP
2022-06-21

While a role for YAP/TAZ signaling in oligodendrocytes has not been described, these Z-Ligustilide australia are also responsive to mechanical stimuli. OPC proliferation and migration can be altered by plating on substrates of varying stiffness [20], resulting in differentiation in a density-depend
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The first described synthetic FFA active agonist GW phenoxyp
2022-06-21

The first described synthetic FFA1 active agonist, GW9508 (4- [(3-phenoxyphenyl)methyl]amino benzenepropanoic acid), was immediately shown to also activate FFA4, although with some 100-fold lower potency [38]. Therefore, in the initial absence of FFA4-selective synthetic agonist ligands, GW9508 was
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The first described synthetic FFA active agonist GW phenoxyp
2022-06-21

The first described synthetic FFA1 active agonist, GW9508 (4- [(3-phenoxyphenyl)methyl]amino benzenepropanoic acid), was immediately shown to also activate FFA4, although with some 100-fold lower potency [38]. Therefore, in the initial absence of FFA4-selective synthetic agonist ligands, GW9508 was
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One possible pathway summarizing the overall
2022-06-21

One possible pathway summarizing the overall action involves NMDA receptor activation – Ca2+ influx – protein kinase A (PKA) activation – ERK phosphorylation and subsequent synaptic plasticity (Thomas and Huganir, 2004). A few studies have also shown modulation of synaptic glutamate transporters in
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The translation of our rat findings to bovine and
2022-06-21

The translation of our rat findings to bovine and human lenses revealed that the expression of glucose transporters was more straightforward in bovine and human than in the rat lens, since only GLUT1 was detected in these lenses. Using the C-terminal GLUT1 antibody, we observed bands for GLUT1 in al
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ML-098 Analysis of the GHSR screening
2022-06-21

Analysis of the GHSR screening data for inactive library members indicated that the prolinol-derived secondary amine and α-substituted phenoxyacetamide moieties described in were critical for activity. As a result, we initiated the synthesis of follow-up libraries utilizing the solid-phase chemistr
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The Hippo pathway has been well established as a tumor
2022-06-21

The Hippo pathway has been well established as a tumor suppressor pathway and is involved in many diverse biologic processes including cell growth, cell death, and organ size control in organisms, ranging from Drosophila to mammals [4]. Central to this pathway is a kinase cascade in which the Ste20-
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There are important questions that
2022-06-20

There are important questions that remain to be answered. How does Rap2a protein affect NF-κB activation? Why do Rap2a silencing and overexpression results to the identical hampered NF-κB activation phenotype? Overexpression experiments have demonstrated that atypical κB-Ras GTPases could inhibit NF
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br Concluding remarks br Conflict of
2022-06-20

Concluding remarks Conflict of interest statement References and recommended reading Papers of particular interest, published within the period of review, have been highlighted as: Acknowledgements We thank all the present and former members in our laboratory for their contributions to
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The Fe deficiency treatment significantly increased the shoo
2022-06-20

The Fe-deficiency treatment significantly increased the shoot/root Fe ratios in both WT and transgenic lines (Fig. 5C), which implied that the Fe distribution from root to shoot may be an adaptive mechanism or stress response in tomato plants. Thus, the overexpression of GSNOR had a positive effect
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