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In addition to the regulation afforded
2021-09-03

In addition to the regulation afforded by calcineurin/NFAT axis, it has been shown that deregulation of some microRNAs (e.g. miR-155) can induce activation of Fas/FasL-in various cell types [72]. Furthermore, Fas–FasL interactions appear to be an important mechanism for the maintenance of immune pri
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We thus asked whether enhanced AEA levels in the brain
2021-09-03

We thus asked whether enhanced AEA levels in the antisedan reduce the level of age-related inflammatory changes and slow down brain ageing. To answer this question we compared the morphology of microglia and level of pro-inflammatory cytokines in the hippocampus of young and old wild-type and FAAH−
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br Introduction Before planning population
2021-09-03

Introduction Before planning population-based genetic analysis or GWAS, it is important to annotate the sequence of the gene because these sequences represent the major sites such as promoter and transcription factor Floxuridine which may ultimately affect the expression of the gene. Similarly,
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Introduction Histamine H Imidazol yl ethanamine mol
2021-09-03

Introduction Histamine (2-(1H-Imidazol-4-yl)ethanamine), mol.w. 111.15 g/mol belongs to biogenic amines, which arise in foodstuffs from amino acids by action of microorganism´s or tissue enzymes. Histamine (HA) is formed from the amino Quinidine L-histidine by action of enzyme histidine decarboxyl
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br Funding This study was supported by grants in
2021-09-03

Funding This study was supported by grants-in-aid for scientific research from the Japan Society for Promotion of Science (grant 16K186462 to Dr. Tomizawa, grant 16K19989 to Dr. Kobayashi, and grant 16H05433 to Dr. Mitsudomi) and a research grant from Boehringer-Ingelheim (to T. Mitsudomi). Co
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OS has a key role in
2021-09-03

OS has a key role in the pathogenesis of micro- and macrovascular diabetic complications [3]. There is now convincing evidence that the enzymes that generate ROS and gasotransmitters, such as nitric oxide (NO) and CO, are redox regulated at both the transcription and activity levels, and are also im
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Similarly towards the acylsulfamoyl benzoxaboroles the boron
2021-09-03

Similarly, towards the 5-acylsulfamoyl benzoxaboroles, the boronate intermediate was prepared according to , while the boronate , an intermediate towards 4-acylsulfamoyl benzoxaboroles, was prepared according to . The sulfonamides and used in the synthesis were made from the starting sulfonyl chl
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We observed that the Toc G domain recognizes
2021-09-03

We observed that the Toc159G domain recognizes the N-terminal portion of the transit peptide of pSSU with a dissociation constant of 70 μM (Fig. 2; Table 1), while a tenfold higher KD was obtained for the phosphorylated C-terminal region. In turn, the homodimer of Toc34G recognizes the phosphorylate
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LY2584702 Glycogen synthase kinase GSK is an evolutionarily
2021-09-03

Glycogen synthase kinase-3β (GSK-3β) is an evolutionarily conserved serine/threonine kinase that plays multifaceted role in diverse cellular and neurophysiological processes [8]. GSK-3β is regulated by inhibitory serine and stimulatory tyrosine phosphorylation on Ser9 and Tyr216 respectively [9]. Dy
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The opposite modulation observed for circulating
2021-09-03

The opposite modulation observed for circulating LPI levels and WAT GPR55 SB 216763 by nutritional status suggests that increased levels of LPI may down-regulate the expression of its receptor in WAT, whereas in conditions of low serum LPI levels, the expression of GPR55 is stimulated. However, duri
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br Activity dependent control of
2021-09-02

Activity-dependent control of myelination and myelin maintenance Oligodendrocytes have intrinsic myelinating capacity and can myelinate fixed INF39 in addition to synthetic nanofibers and micropillars [21, 34, 35]. What prevents oligodendrocytes from myelinating dendrites or other cells in the C
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GW was also the starting point
2021-09-02

GW4064 was also the starting point for a study by an independent research group. The co-crystal structure of GW4064 with FXR suggested the potential for favorable hydrogen bond interactions between the isoxazole 3-aryl group and several receptor residues such as Tyr373 and Ser336. Replacing the 2,6-
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br Material and methods br Result br Discussion The female
2021-09-02

Material and methods Result Discussion The female with well-differentiated endometrial cancer, especially those in the reproductive age have a strong desire to preserve fertility. Therefore, conservative medical treatment with progestin is widely used in the clinic. However, up to 30% of pa
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Long non coding RNAs lncRNAs are mRNA like transcripts of
2021-09-02

Long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) are mRNA-like transcripts of greater than 200 nucleotides (nt), with little or no protein-coding potential [13,14]. LncRNAs have been suggested to participate in transcription and post-transcription regulation as scaffolds, guides, decoys or repressors, activators, and
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Phylogenetic trees of receptors for peptides similar to gluc
2021-09-02

Phylogenetic trees of receptors for peptides similar to glucagon from diverse vertebrate species typically are similar to the tree presented in Fig. 3 (Sivarajah et al., 2001, Chow et al., 2004, Irwin and Wong, 2005, Cardoso et al., 2005, Cardoso et al., 2006, Ng et al., 2010, Park et al., 2013, Hwa
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