• Introduction With an annual world production of around milli

  2019-11-04

  

  Introduction With an annual world production of around 750 million tons, wheat is grown on more agricultural area than any other food crop and is the main source of plant protein in human nutrition [1,2]. Wheat is composed of 8–15% protein, from which 85–90% is gluten [3]. The unique viscoelastic a

• br Introduction Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma

  2019-11-04

  

  Introduction Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) is one of the most common types of cancer in East Asia and is a leading cause of cancer-related death worldwide.1, 2 Surgery is widely used for treatment in localized disease, where it can provide definitive management and potential cure. Tre

• In general cellular senescence is considered a programmed

  2019-11-04

  

  In general, cellular senescence is considered a programmed response to stress that can be activated by oxidative stress, irradiation or action of substances or drugs. These stressors cause DNA damage and, through the action of specific proteins (p53 and p21), lead to cell senescence (di Fagagna, 200

• ATP dependent DNA ligases in vertebrates are

  2019-11-04

  

  ATP-dependent DNA ligases in vertebrates are divided in three families [7]. Family I DNA ligases are responsible for sealing the nicks during DNA replication and in long-patch base excision repair (BER). Family III DNA ligases are involved in short-patch BER. Lastly, family IV DNA ligases are involv

• Although DAPK has been implicated in neuronal death in

  2019-11-04

  

  Although DAPK has been implicated in neuronal death in ischemic stroke and neurodegenerative diseases, such as Alzheimer’s disease (Shamloo et al., 2005, Duan et al., 2013), the mechanisms about how DAPK regulates cell death are still elusive. In the present study, we investigated the signal transdu

• More recent studies have correlated

  2019-11-04

  

  More recent studies have correlated sPLA2-V with alternative macrophage activation (M2) in human and murine macrophages [149,150]. sPLA2-V expression was induced during both human and mouse interleukin-4–mediated activation of macrophages in vitro, and its absence impaired macrophage activation in v

• We should also note that oxygen pressure of Krebs solution

  2019-11-04

  

  We should also note that oxygen pressure of Krebs solution bubbled with 95% O2+5% CO2 as we used in our study is reported to around 400 mmHg in several studies [48], [49], which is higher than normal arterial O2 pressure (80–100 mmHg). Although superoxide generation at elevated O2 tensions are noted

• Apart from the ET system s

  2019-11-04

  

  Apart from the ET system\'s role in regulating blood vessel tone, it is also involved in a variety of cellular processes that are relevant to DR. For example, the ET receptors influence the survival of retinal ganglion GW311616 hydrochloride australia (McGrady et al., 2017; Tonari et al., 2012), de

• br Ubiquitin ligases Ubiquitin ligases are

  2019-11-04

  

  Ubiquitin ligases Ubiquitin ligases are categorized into different cx 5461 based on their specific structural configuration and the composition of subunits—HECT (homologous to E6-AP1 (E6-associated protein 1) carboxy-terminus)-type, RING (really interesting new gene)-finger-type, U-box-type, or

• br Conclusions Mulan is a mitochondrial

  2019-11-04

  

  Conclusions Mulan is a mitochondrial E3 ubiquitin ligase with diverse roles in cell growth, cell death, and mitophagy. To better understand the mechanism of Mulan\'s function we used a modified yeast two-hybrid system to isolate proteins that interact with its cytoplasmic RING domain (amino acids

• Anti-Inflammatory Peptide 1 Constitutive activity of Ras Raf

  2019-11-02

  

  Constitutive activity of Ras/Raf/MEK/ERK pathway plays a critical role on melanoma growth, thus inhibition of activity of Ras, Raf and MEK can reduce ERK activity, leading to a decrease in melanoma cell proliferation, survival and invasion (Burotto et al., 2014; Paluncic et al., 2016). Our results a

• br Acknowledgements br Introduction Three structurally relat

  2019-11-02

  

  Acknowledgements Introduction Three structurally related fungal metabolites have been isolated from chloroform extracts of submerged rice cultures of Aspergillus terreus 23-1 from stored unhulled rice in Taiwan; these were named territrems A–C to indicate their biological origin (A. terreus) a

• Generally glycines and other small residues

  2019-11-02

  

  Generally, glycines (and other small residues such as alanine) present in a helical GxxxG-motif that are facing the same side of the helix form a uniform surface that enables direct contact with a second helix. Crystal structures of multipass membrane proteins have demonstrated that GxxxG-motifs are

• The question arises as to

  2019-11-02

  

  The question arises as to how the massive conformational changes determining whether APC/CCDC20–MCC is inhibited or able to catalyze MCC ubiquitylation are naturally controlled? This transition likely involves APC/C regions near the subunit APC15, because reducing cellular APC15 levels stabilizes MC

• In the past few years neuroprotection via GLP R activation

  2019-11-02

  

  In the past few years, neuroprotection via GLP-1R activation has been shown in several animal models of stroke, Alzheimer\'s, Parkinson\'s, Huntington\'s, ALS and traumatic Epiandrosterone injury. This research field is rapidly growing and several reviews have been recently published (Darsalia et a

16771 records 985/1119 page Previous Next First page 上5页 981982983984985 下5页 Last page